Kingston, the
capital and largest city in Jamaica, lies on
the southeastern coast of the island. One of
the leading ports of the West Indies, it
exports sugar, rum, molasses, and bananas.
Other industries include tourism, oil
refining, shoe and clothing manufacturing,
and food processing.
Founded in 1692 after nearby Port Royal was
destroyed by an earthquake, Kingston became
the capital of Jamaica in 1872. Points of
interest include Rockfort, a 17th-century
fortress; the Church of Saint Thomas; and
Headquarters House (18th century), once the
seat of government.
In addition
to the majestic views, travelers can also
visit the Bob Marley Museum and/or the Hope
Botanical Gardens and Zoo. One of the top
areas for shopping is the area surrounding
the Devon House. Golf and tennis are other
popular activities.